Relations between the consumption of antimicrobial growth promoters and the occurrence of resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolated from broilers

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Standard

Relations between the consumption of antimicrobial growth promoters and the occurrence of resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolated from broilers. / Emborg, H D; Andersen, J S; Seyfarth, A M; Wegener, Henrik Caspar.

I: Epidemiology and Infection, Bind 132, Nr. 1, 01.2004, s. 95-105.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Emborg, HD, Andersen, JS, Seyfarth, AM & Wegener, HC 2004, 'Relations between the consumption of antimicrobial growth promoters and the occurrence of resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolated from broilers', Epidemiology and Infection, bind 132, nr. 1, s. 95-105.

APA

Emborg, H. D., Andersen, J. S., Seyfarth, A. M., & Wegener, H. C. (2004). Relations between the consumption of antimicrobial growth promoters and the occurrence of resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolated from broilers. Epidemiology and Infection, 132(1), 95-105.

Vancouver

Emborg HD, Andersen JS, Seyfarth AM, Wegener HC. Relations between the consumption of antimicrobial growth promoters and the occurrence of resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolated from broilers. Epidemiology and Infection. 2004 jan.;132(1):95-105.

Author

Emborg, H D ; Andersen, J S ; Seyfarth, A M ; Wegener, Henrik Caspar. / Relations between the consumption of antimicrobial growth promoters and the occurrence of resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolated from broilers. I: Epidemiology and Infection. 2004 ; Bind 132, Nr. 1. s. 95-105.

Bibtex

@article{60ae64824c4640ab8a75f5a5c707948a,
title = "Relations between the consumption of antimicrobial growth promoters and the occurrence of resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolated from broilers",
abstract = "The present study investigates, at farm level, the effect of the time-span between sampling and the last time a particular antimicrobial growth promoter (AGP) was included in the feed on the probability of selecting an AGP-resistant Enterococcus faecium isolate from a broiler flock. The probability that a randomly selected E. faecium isolate was resistant to avilamycin, erythromycin or virginiamycin was 0.91, 0.92 and 0.84, respectively if the isolate originated from a broiler flock fed either avilamycin- or virginiamycin-supplemented feed. As the time-span between sampling and the last AGP consumption increased, the probability of isolating an E. faecium isolate resistant to a particular AGP decreased (probability <0.2 within 3-5 years after last exposure to AGPs). The decrease in probability over time showed little farm-to-farm variation. The number of times a particular AGP was given to previous flocks reared in the same house had no effect on the probability of isolating a resistant isolate.",
keywords = "Animal Feed, Animal Husbandry, Animals, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Chickens, Denmark, Drug Administration Schedule, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Enterococcus faecium, Erythromycin, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections, Linear Models, Logistic Models, Markov Chains, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Monte Carlo Method, Oligosaccharides, Poultry Diseases, Time Factors, Vancomycin, Virginiamycin, Journal Article",
author = "Emborg, {H D} and Andersen, {J S} and Seyfarth, {A M} and Wegener, {Henrik Caspar}",
year = "2004",
month = jan,
language = "English",
volume = "132",
pages = "95--105",
journal = "Epidemiology and Infection",
issn = "0950-2688",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Relations between the consumption of antimicrobial growth promoters and the occurrence of resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolated from broilers

AU - Emborg, H D

AU - Andersen, J S

AU - Seyfarth, A M

AU - Wegener, Henrik Caspar

PY - 2004/1

Y1 - 2004/1

N2 - The present study investigates, at farm level, the effect of the time-span between sampling and the last time a particular antimicrobial growth promoter (AGP) was included in the feed on the probability of selecting an AGP-resistant Enterococcus faecium isolate from a broiler flock. The probability that a randomly selected E. faecium isolate was resistant to avilamycin, erythromycin or virginiamycin was 0.91, 0.92 and 0.84, respectively if the isolate originated from a broiler flock fed either avilamycin- or virginiamycin-supplemented feed. As the time-span between sampling and the last AGP consumption increased, the probability of isolating an E. faecium isolate resistant to a particular AGP decreased (probability <0.2 within 3-5 years after last exposure to AGPs). The decrease in probability over time showed little farm-to-farm variation. The number of times a particular AGP was given to previous flocks reared in the same house had no effect on the probability of isolating a resistant isolate.

AB - The present study investigates, at farm level, the effect of the time-span between sampling and the last time a particular antimicrobial growth promoter (AGP) was included in the feed on the probability of selecting an AGP-resistant Enterococcus faecium isolate from a broiler flock. The probability that a randomly selected E. faecium isolate was resistant to avilamycin, erythromycin or virginiamycin was 0.91, 0.92 and 0.84, respectively if the isolate originated from a broiler flock fed either avilamycin- or virginiamycin-supplemented feed. As the time-span between sampling and the last AGP consumption increased, the probability of isolating an E. faecium isolate resistant to a particular AGP decreased (probability <0.2 within 3-5 years after last exposure to AGPs). The decrease in probability over time showed little farm-to-farm variation. The number of times a particular AGP was given to previous flocks reared in the same house had no effect on the probability of isolating a resistant isolate.

KW - Animal Feed

KW - Animal Husbandry

KW - Animals

KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents

KW - Chickens

KW - Denmark

KW - Drug Administration Schedule

KW - Drug Resistance, Bacterial

KW - Enterococcus faecium

KW - Erythromycin

KW - Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections

KW - Linear Models

KW - Logistic Models

KW - Markov Chains

KW - Microbial Sensitivity Tests

KW - Monte Carlo Method

KW - Oligosaccharides

KW - Poultry Diseases

KW - Time Factors

KW - Vancomycin

KW - Virginiamycin

KW - Journal Article

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 14979595

VL - 132

SP - 95

EP - 105

JO - Epidemiology and Infection

JF - Epidemiology and Infection

SN - 0950-2688

IS - 1

ER -

ID: 172847939